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Pretilt angle control for single-cell-gap transflective liquid crystal cells

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Abstract

Doping a minute amount of photocurable monomers in a liquid crystal (LC) cell, we can stabilize the LC alignment after UV exposure by forming a LC pretilt layer on the substrate surface. By varying the UV exposure time, we can control the pretilt angle of the LCs continuously. A single-cell-gap transflective LC cell was fabricated through a photomask. The LC molecules at the transmissive and reflective pixels are pretilted at 54° and 65°, respectively, at which optimal phase retardations of half and quarter wavelengths are achieved. This type of transflective LC display shows an excellent electro-optical match between the two subpixels.

Original languageEnglish
Article number091102
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume92
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The author would like to thank Professor S.-L. Wu of Tatung University for his assistance in providing the monomer used in this experiment. This research was supported by the National Science Council of R.O.C. under Contract No. NSC 96-2221-E-027-060.

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